Sunday, December 29, 2019

Dengue Fever an Article by John P. Cuhna - 1657 Words

Identifying the preliminary issue In his article â€Å"Dengue Fever† John P. Cuhna describes Dengue fever, also known as â€Å"breakbone† or â€Å"dandy fever†, as, â€Å"a family of viruses that are transmitted through mosquitos†. This disease is very common in tropic and subtropic areas such as Brazil. Dengue Fever has no vaccination and the only way to prevent is to avoid getting bit by a mosquito that carries the disease. The disease comes from a mosquito known as the Aedes aegypti (Halstead, 2008). Since the climate and amount of rainfall are two key factors in the reproduction of the Aedes aegypti global warming and climate change have been playing a role in the dengue fever cases ( Halstead, 2008). This is a struggle for people who live in lower income and over populated areas since they have little to no form of protection and live in less cleanly areas. No one is exactly sure where dengue fever originated from but scientist recently proposed that it came from forests in Asia. Dengue fever has three stages; the first being the acute stage which can last from one to five days, the second is the critical stage which can last up to two to three days, and the last stage which is the recovery stage which is can last up to weeks. Dengue fever symptoms vary in severity. While some people, mainly babies and young children, show little to no symptoms others, such as older children and adults, show mild to severe symptoms. Symptoms include but are not limited to fever, bone and joint pain,

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Substance Dualism Is The Belief That The Mind And The Body...

Substance dualism is the belief that the mind and the body are separate entities, consequently, an argument for dualism is that i. minds can experience anger, ii. Nothing physical can experience anger and therefore, minds are not physical. In this examination my goal is to show that minds are physical. I will argue against the second premise, showing that the mind is the brain, which is physical. I will do so by referring to the functionalist school of thought and additionally, by examining the functioning of the brain with regard to research on neuroscience. Furthermore, I will exhibit that substance dualist Rene Descartes’ work on non-human animals is inconsistent with research that shows the existence of mental states in non-human animals, thus confirming that minds are physical. Functionalism is the belief that a mental state, such as pain, â€Å"is to have an internal state which does a certain job† (Ravenscroft, 2005, p. 50). For example, the pain that a human bei ng feels and the pain that an octopus feels may have different physical processes within the brain, but the pain is still being felt; in other words, â€Å"to be in (or have) mental state M is to have an internal state which does the ‘M-job’ (Ravenscroft, 2005, p. 51). Any mental state M is defined in terms of inputs, outputs and internal connections, and for example, the pain role’s input may be stepping on a Lego piece, the output may be cursing and finally a possible internal connection, which is the causal linkShow MoreRelatedDualism And Belief That The Mind And Brain Essay1201 Words   |  5 Pagesfor dualism, he states that humans are composed of both an immaterial substance and a physical substance. Moreland notes that there are contrasting differences between the minds and the brains and that they are ultimately separate entities. By defending dualism, Moreland seeks to make nonbelievers believe in immaterial souls, while discrediting materialism. We ca n look at the arguments in which Moreland uses to support the argument of dualism and belief that the mind and brain are separate entitiesRead MoreThe Concept of Dualism Essay1013 Words   |  5 Pagesmachinequot; form of substance dualism best solves the mind body problem. My views in this area have been influenced by my twelve years of Catholic education. The soul, or mind, depending on your level of belief, was a complete and separate entity and was the center of a human being. The body was an ambulatory device that the soul directed. The idea that the mind is a separate entity and that it is independent of the physical body is the central point of substance dualism. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Read MoreThe Theory Of Human Matter1179 Words   |  5 Pageshuman matter is normally referred to as the body. However, unlike other nonconscious objects made of matter, humans have a somewhat unique ability to create abstract opinions and thoughts. At this time we are the only species to have the ability formulate explanations for our own existence. Essentially stating that, we humans have minds . The two general aspects that make up the thing we call human are thought to be a mind and body. The brain and the mind are often mistakenly identified as one inRead MoreGraham On The Mind Body Problem1502 Words   |  7 Pages2015 Paper 2: Graham on the Mind-Body Problem The Mind/Body Problem: Dualism, Physicalism, or Both? In â€Å"The Disordered Mind†, author George Graham claims the mind/body problem to be one of the most famous problems in the history of philosophy. The mind/body problem is â€Å"the question of the place of consciousness and intentionality or of the mind in the physical world† (Graham 76). In other words, are the brain and mind two separate entities, or are they one physical entity? Graham presents two differentRead MoreDescartes Dualism And The Mind Body Theory1322 Words   |  6 PagesDescartes’ Dualism Rene Descartes dualism states that the mind and body are separate entities. The mind is a nonphysical, non-spatial substance; the mind and brain are separate existences, the brain is a part of the physical body and serves as a connection between the body and mind. Dualism is a hot topic of argument on whether the theory holds any validity or if it holds any truth. However, Cartesian dualism is a credible theory and has a lot of support to verify it. One major point in DescartesRead MoreI, Myself, And My Body1222 Words   |  5 Pagesand My Body The mind is about mental processes and thought, while the body is the physical aspects of the brain. For years, philosophers have been perplexed by the mind-body problem. The mind is about mental processes and thought, while the body is the physical aspects of the brain. The mind-body problem discusses the mind and body, along with the relationship between them. Dualists and monists are the two types of people that take a stand on the issue. While Dualism may spilt mind and body, monismRead MoreRealism : Reality And Dualism1340 Words   |  6 PagesTeena Lin PHI 1500 Fall 2017 Final Paper Reality is Dualism There are currently four major theories about the nature of reality and substance— materialism/physicalism, idealism, transcendental idealism, and dualism. Materialism is the theory that there is only the physical and material world. Idealism takes the position that reality is made up of ideas and immaterial. Transcendental idealism holds the idea that our experience of things are shaped by how they appear to us and not by what they areRead MoreDualism And Dualism Between The Mind And Body And Materialistic World Essay946 Words   |  4 PagesBoth monism and dualism, ideas debated amongst philosophers for centuries, involve trying to explain the relation between the mind and body, or if there even is such a correlation. A monist believes that a person is singular in their being. This means that monists do not distinguish the mind from the body, or even reality from the physical world, such as life after death (Schaffer 32). For a monist, reality is confined to the materiali stic world. Oppositely, there is dualism. Though there are manyRead MoreThe Argument of Dualism Essay960 Words   |  4 Pages In my mind, dualism is a more attractive view to take when considering the mind-brain issue. The idea that the mind is a separate entity and that it is independent of the physical body is the central point of dualism. One reason it appeals to me is because of my religion, my Catholic upbringing. Introspection is another good reason why dualism is a little more logical to me than materialism.. It logically explains why the mind and brain are separate. Also, the divisibility argument raisesRead MoreThe Mind Body Problem And Cartesian Dualism1024 Words   |  5 PagesJustin Pannell April 24, 2015 PHI 107 The Mind-Body Problem and Cartesian Dualism In this paper I will argue for Cartesian dualism to be the most plausible solution to the mind-body problem. Cartesian dualism argues that there is a two-way interaction between mental and physical substances. Renee Descartes, the creator of the theory, believed that a man consisted of matter, the physical things that walk and talk etc., and mind, the nonphysical substance (often correlated with the soul) that thinks

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Short para - Charlotte Phelan - The Help free essay sample

The reason why I chose â€Å"The Help† was primarily because it was the book chosen for review in the curriculum. This book has also been classified as a best seller by â€Å"The New York Times†. When I started reading the book, I became drawn to the characters portrayed in it. It told of a story based in 1962. At that time it was a privilege for white families to employ black housemaids to take care of their little children, and do household chores. It also gives an insight of how certain white people treated their black domestic helps, and their attitude in general, towards black people. The fear and trauma faced by black people at the hands of white people was also significantly highlighted. Each character has been described in detail in the book. The author also has given an insight to their lifestyles, emotions, feelings, likes and dislikes, with a touch of humor appropriately added. We will write a custom essay sample on Short para Charlotte Phelan The Help or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Character Analysis Charlotte Phelan – Skeeter’s mother Charlotte Phelan portrays the character of a lady who likes to please people and be acceptable to all her aristocratic friends. In order to stay in the good books of her friends, she even goes to the extent of firing her long standing maid Constantine; although she truly did not want to if she had the choice. This turns out to be a hasty decision as it gets her into a position where she finds it difficult to explain her stance especially to her daughter, Skeeter. Constantine looked after Skeeter when she was a child and was her close confider and friend. Skeeter thereby grows more attached to Constantine’s than her own mother. This brings about a rather strained relationship between Charlotte and Skeeter. Charlotte however has good intentions but finds it difficult to express them. Although she is frail and weak, Charlotte tries her best to force Skeeter to focus more on beautifying herself so that she would attract a suitable husband. She also criticizes Skeeter often about her habits and chosen career path. She wants Skeeter to be a success in everything she does and tries to put her down when she does not succeed in anything. She is also not happy with the way  Skeeter befriends black domestic aides in her house as well as those of her friends. Charlotte’s character may be classified as an antagonist. Her character is a round character, because she finally she changes her attitude towards Skeeter, and reveals the whole truth about Constantine’s dismissal. She thereby is able to reconcile with Skeeter, and maintain a healthy mother-daughter relationship in the end.